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FEDERATION OF WESTERN OUTDOOR CLUBS







13     
COMMERCIAL BIG-GAME ANIMAL FARMING





There is an ominous, but little publicized, trend in American agriculture which threatens our wild herds of western elk.  This is the growing, and euphemistically named "elk farm" industry.


Elk farm advocates say that their enterprise is just another diversification in American agriculture that allows Western ranchers more flexibility in raising animals for human consumption.  This statement completely ignores the fact that a major reason for raising the elk is to sell the antlers at a very large profit to overseas buyers from the Pacific Rim.  The antlers are made into portions that are supposed to reinvigorate the interest of older men in the opposite sex.


Many veterinarians in the Western states are alarmed by the distinct possibility that domestically-raised elk, some who are cross-bred in-farm with Scottish red deer, will escape to the wilds.  Diseases, such as tuberculosis, to which animals in captivity are susceptible, would be transmitted to wild elk herds.  Mating of wild elk with escaped red deer, resulting in elk/red deer cross-breeds in the wilds, is also likely.  These circumstances present serious threats to our wild elk herds; threats which must be addressed.  However, there are some very powerful agricultural interests who oppose controls of any sort over domestic elk farms.  This is true of elk farms everywhere, except in Wyoming which does not permit them.


The Federation of Western Outdoor Clubs urges its Members and its Member Clubs to critically investigate the "elk farm industry" in their respective states.  If they conclude that elk farms are not justified, and do constitute a threat to western wild elk herds, they are requested to take actions to either terminate elk farming in their state, or to ensure that all aspects of the elk farm industry in their state are rigidly controlled.  The Federation will also convey its concern about this issue to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.



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