OPPOSE TURNING OVER FEDERAL RESERVES TO NON-FEDERAL
ENTITIES
The Bush administration is considering turning over management of
hundreds of millions of acres of federal lands, including 34 national
parks and 41 wildlife refuges, to various non-federal entities, such as
Indian tribes and local government. Planning for this is now
under way
in the Interior Department, and notices have been published in the
Federal Register.
Among the first of the areas to be considered is the National Bison
Range in Montana, where the Fish and Wildlife Service would find its
budget cut and under orders to hand the area over to tribes who admit
they are not staffed to handle the job. Congressional leaders in
Alaska
are pressing to follow suit.
These are steps to implement an Executive Order that President Bush
signed in August 2004 that calls upon agencies to collaborate with
tribes, states, and local government in actions that promote what he
termed "cooperative conservation." It calls upon agencies to
facilitate
cooperative conservation, especially with entities that have legal
interests, or property rights, in land and natural resources.
Little attention appears to have been given to the effectiveness of
management by non-federal parties, oversight of such management, NEPA
compliance, and whether this is a first step toward divestiture from
federal ownership.
The Federation of Western Outdoor Clubs opposes any steps to turn over
federal lands to be managed by others and opposes any divestiture of
federal ownership of the public domain. It also opposes
approaches to
collaborative management which give special privileges to any class of
citizens in the management of lands owned by all.
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